Posts Tagged ‘disaster’

Giving Wisely

Thursday, January 21st, 2010

Sometimes, despite what the etiquette experts say, the very best thing you can give is money – at least when it comes to giving to disaster relief and rebuilding efforts.

This morning I watched a news clip that showcased a neighborhood effort to collect clothing, food, formula and other items to send to Haitian earthquake victims. While I applaud their generosity, it highlights something that Stephanie Strom, in an article in yesterday’s New York Times, wrote:

Don’t send shoes, send money. Don’t send baby formula, send money. Don’t send old coats, send money.

The reasons? First, it is almost impossible for anyone thousands of miles away to know what the true needs of even a functioning community are. It is easy to get caught up in the spirit of doing good and go overboard – sending remnants of items from our closets and pantries to those who truly are less fortunate. Sadly, very often such generosity is completely unusable.  In 2005, just a few months after the devastating tsunami swallowed up whole villages along the Indian Ocean’s coastline, an Operation Kids Foundation representative went to Thailand to do an on-the-ground assessment of a rebuilding project for a client. He noted:

The first trip to Thailand revealed instance after instance of well intended but rushed and ineffective generosity. One illustration: we toured a small private airport and saw a mid-size airplane hangar full to the ceiling with boxes containing thousands of coats and scarves – donated by generous people in the northern hemisphere who were, at the end of December, in the middle of winter. Unfortunately, in the subtropical southern Thai climate, coats are never a necessity and this large inventory sat, unusable, while people lacked day-to-day necessities of food, clothing, water, medical care, housing and a way to support their families. This example is indicative of people so anxious to help, that they didn’t take into account the specific needs of the affected areas.

Second, “stuff” takes up precious cargo space – space that could otherwise be used for medical supplies, specific relief aid and relief workers.

More than what to send or not send, however, is the notion Rick talked about in Tuesday’s blog, “Rethinking Giving.” In an age where we as citizens are calling for more transparency, more accountability and greater impact among the global nonprofit community, we would do well to first evaluate our own giving. We all have limited time and money. As we seek to make the world a better place, let us evaluate where our charitable dollars are going – not just how a nonprofit uses them, but how we give them. If we seek to fund particular initiatives, activities or causes, let us give to to an organization that specializes in that area. If we want improvement, let us begin with ourselves as donors.

By giving wisely, we  help organizations improve their efficiency and their effectiveness. Nonprofits, especially in tough economic times, continually try to do more with less. The more we as donors are able to ease their burdens through responding to a community’s needs rather than our wants, the more organizations will be able to focus on the task at hand – improving people, communities and lives.

If your heart aches like mine does for those in Haiti this week – the greatest gift you can give is a recurring financial gift to an organization well-versed in what is going on on the ground. A little for now to aid in immediate relief, and some for later when the rebuilding begins.

-Sara Brueck Nichols

Haiti: Making an Impact With Your Donation

Thursday, January 14th, 2010

It is hard to miss the images and tales of destruction coming out of Haiti right now. It is even harder to imagine what it must be like to be there on the ground. As more of the details of Tuesday’s earthquake continue to emerge, I am reminded of my experiences in the days immediately following Hurricane Katrina when our White House office quickly became inundated with calls for help from survivors, from organizations trying to coordinate their actions and from average citizens who wanted to do something….anything to help alleviate the suffering. The good news is that the U.S. and the world are quickly mobilizing to help our Haitian neighbors.  

As we continue to learn more about the dire needs of Haitians displaced by this earthquake, many donors feel an urgency to help but are unsure where to direct their donations to.

Latest Update on Haiti:

This afternoon, I was on a conference call with officials from the White House, US Department of State, US Chamber of Commerce, Clinton Foundation and major NGOs such as World Vision and CHF International discussing the current situation in Haiti. In the short-term there is an immediate need for water, food, shelter and medical assistance. In the longer term, there will be an even much greater need to support the recovery building efforts of a nation plagued by poverty as well as by economic and political instability.

Logistics are creating a major challenge in Haiti.  Of course, the main priority is to get search and rescue teams on the grounds.  A major set-back occurred today at the airport in Port-au-Prince when the tower collapsed.  US Military was fortunately able to erect a temporary tower and are currently managing air operations. Unfortunately, due to the limited capacity of the airport, many flights with disaster relief supplies are being held up as personnel/items urgent to the search and rescue process are being flown in. The US Coast Guard is reporting the main port in Port-au-Prince is unusable as the piers and cranes have collapsed into the sea. Right now NGOs are having to use alternative ports and ship supplies overland. Three warships from the US are expected to arrived on the 15th, 18th, and 22nd. For responders arriving in Haiti, there are no accommodations and communications are extremely limited.

What can donors do?

Given these unique logistical challenges, there are several points that you should consider as you develop your own philanthropic response.

  • To support immediate needs, donate to large disaster-relief organizations. Given the difficulties in getting supplies and personnel on the ground right now, many organizations are currently having to base their operations out-of-country in places like the Dominican Republic, Panama and other surrounding nations.  Given the scenario, major charities (such as Save the Children, American Red Cross, Catholic Relief Services, World Vision and CHF International) are much more capable of translating donations into services on the ground in the shortest amount of time. In fact, many of these organizations have been running operations in Haiti for years and have hundreds of personnel already in place.
  • Look for organizations with local partners, resources and data. Often the perceived need from the outside is not the actual need on the inside. Many times money and time are wasted providing items or solutions that are not conducive politically, economically or culturally by well meaning persons and organizations wanting to help.
  • When making a contribution, designate your donation to the organization’s operations in Haiti. Remembering the lessons from 9/11 and Katrina, be sure to remember to designate that your donation be used for the nonprofit’s operations in Haiti. Most charities offer a check box when donating online which provide donors with this option. When writing a check, be sure to indicate the fund’s name or purpose of the donation in the memo line.  This will help ensure that your donation is utilized as you intended it to.
  •  Be wary of telemarketers and email solicitations to give. Unfortunately, this is an issue that has to be discussed. In the rush to give, all sorts of scams spring up to entice unsuspecting donors. Let common sense be your guide. Never divulge credit card information to someone soliciting over the phone or click on a donation link contained in an email. Instead, if you are trying to give to a well-known organization, go directly to the organization’s website and give through their online portal.
  • Support longer-term recovery efforts. Relief operations are critical right now and need to be funded. However, after the camera crews leave, the people will still need housing, food, water, and healthcare. While there is an urgency to give now, consider also giving to organizations who will participate in longer-term recovery efforts.  Recovery efforts will need to focus on rebuilding the infrastructure of Haiti better than it has been, ultimately mitigating the losses when the next natural disaster strikes.

We will continue to provide updates to donors as we receive them from our charity partners. In the meantime, please feel free to call us at 888-575-GIVE or email us at info@operationkids.org with any questions that might arise.

-Christopher Lindsay